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Against the Tide: 1980's through 1996
With the landslide election of Ronald Reagan, the labor
movement's fortunes changed. Despite his promises, Reagan began
a wholesale assault on labor unions beginning with the busting of
the "PATCO" air traffic controllers union in 1981.
The Reagan era bureaucrats also implemented trucking
deregulation with an incredible zeal, causing steady decline in
the Teamster membership rolls for the first time since the Depression.
With each year, big business lobbyists eroded labor law and took
the teeth out of its enforcement. The Teamsters joined the rest
of the labor movement on a slide that led many to predict labor's
demise.
I response to the legislative assault on unions, the
Teamsters renewed the focus on D.R.I.V.E. which was built into the
nation's largest and most powerful political action committee.
In 1989, in response to a government-filed lawsuit,
the General Executive Board signed the Consent Decree under which
the union would conduct its first ever direct election of union
officers.
In 1991, Ron Carey, a New York local president, won
the first ever Teamster national election. Over the next five years,
the Teamsters continued to lose membership and the treasury plummeted
to near bankruptcy.
New Beginnings
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In 1997 the Teamsters' strike at UPS sparked a resurgence
in the labor movement. Then in 1998 a new era in Teamster history
opened. Under the banner of restoring Teamster pride and unity,
James P. Hoffa won a landslide victory. At the joint council and
local level, the Hoffa message turned into quick action. It was
time to pull together, restore the pride and organize.
Within a year, the Teamsters could be proud of many
accomplishments. Bankruptcy was no longer a danger, the national
carhaul agreement won the support of the 80 percent of the members,
and RISE, an in-house anti-corruption effort, was established.
This last accomplishment may well be the era's most
important. After a decade of supervision by the Justice Department,
the International is ready to police its own affairs. The new program
features a code of ethics, written and enforced by Teamsters.
In the 20th Century, the union achieved undeniable
success in elevating generations of workers and their families to
higher standards of living. The Teamsters are poised even more in
the 21st.
"History will judge us by our ability to uphold the
Teamster tradition of making people's lives better". said James
P. Hoffa, Teamsters General President. "I am confident that through
our growing unity we can build a foundation that will make lives
of future generations better through our actions today."
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